Thursday, December 25, 2008

The Politics of Power or Probability Models for Economic Decisions

The Politics of Power: A Critical Introduction to American Government

Author: Ira Katznelson

THE POLITICS OF POWER provides a lively, comprehensive, critical perspective of the American political system by highlighting how political conflicts, institutions, and processes are influenced by deep inequalities generated by the country's political economy. Building on the coverage of all of the major topics typical of an American Government course the critical analysis in this text is based on the theme that American democracy is limited by fundamental inequalities in power and economic resources. Respected for its critical theme, THE POLITICS OF POWER also strives to be direct without being simplistic, engaging without being flippant, and critical without being cynical.



Table of Contents:
Chapter 1Democracy's Challenge1
Introduction1
Titanic Inequalities4
Democracy and Capitalism8
Standards of Democracy10
Change, and More Change14
Conclusion18
Part IIntroduction to American Political Economy21
Chapter 2Global Capitalism and American Politics27
Introduction27
The System of Capitalism28
The Mobilization of Bias35
Corporate Capitalism39
Who Owns America's Private Government?44
The Professionalization of Capital45
The Structure of Employment48
Conflict and Cohesion51
The Unstable Character of Capitalism54
The Current Situation56
Conclusion59
Chapter 3The American State and Corporate Capitalism61
Introduction61
The First Wave of Expansion64
Stagnation and Challenge65
The Second Wave of Expansion67
Corporate Capitalism Unravels68
A New Deal70
The Road Not Taken72
Conservative Keynesianism74
The Golden Age of Capitalism75
Economic Policy Making7
Fiscal Policy78
The Budget Process81
Monetary Policy84
The End of the Golden Age of Capitalism87
Reaganomics88
Clintonomics90
The Global Marketplace92
Conclusion95
Part IIThe Many Faces of Political Participation99
Chapter 4Movement for Change: Workers and Work101
Introduction101
Work Transformed: The Decline of the Independent Middle Class104
Creating Unions107
The Growth and Decline of Unions112
Future Labor Prospects122
Social Movements and Democratic Citizenship126
Conclusion130
Chapter 5Political Parties, Elections, and Movements133
Introduction133
The Disappearing American Voter135
Party Systems138
A Two-Party System139
Critical Elections141
Party Decay142
The Decline of Party Organization144
Party Structure and Orientation145
Money and Elections148
The PAC Phenomenon153
Media and Elections156
Political Consultants158
The Rise and Fall of the New Deal Coalition160
A New Republican Party162
A Magical Mystery Tour: the 2000 Presidential Election164
Contemporary Party Coalitions168
A Postelectoral Era?172
Conclusion174
Part IIIPolitical Institutions177
Chapter 6The Presidency: Imperial or Imperiled?181
Introduction181
The Historical Presidency185
The Imperial President?188
The Imperiled President193
Presidential Styles196
Bill Clinton as President198
The Exercise of Presidential Power200
The President's Response: End-Running the Bureaucracy211
Behind the Velvet Glove214
Conclusion215
Chapter 7Congress217
Introduction217
The Origins of Congress220
The Historical Congress228
Congress as a Career232
Money and Congressional Elections233
Safe Seats and Turnover235
Members of Congress237
The Legislative Process242
How a Bill Becomes Law243
The Senate247
The House of Representatives253
Congress, the Bureaucracy, and Interest Groups259
Lobbying and Congress261
Conclusion263
Chapter 8The Judiciary265
Introduction265
Politics and the Law269
A Dual Court System270
The Law and the Development of American Capitalism278
The Supreme Court in History280
The Modern Court: From Warren to Rehnquist285
Politics by Lawsuit292
Conclusion294
Part IVPublic Policy297
Chapter 9Corporate Capitalism, Foreign Policy, and the Global Political Economy299
Introduction299
American Foreign Policy Before World War II302
Cold War Rivalry304
Global Expansion and the Invisible Empire306
A New Era of Globalization?308
Globalization and Multinational Corporations311
Multinational Corporations315
The Military Establishment316
Political and Economic Influence319
The Military-Industrial Complex319
Foreign Policy in the Post--Cold War Era323
Rationalizing and Restructuring American Military Dominance325
The New Global Economy: Whose Globalization?328
Promoting Democracy Abroad332
Conclusion334
Chapter 10The Welfare State335
Introduction335
The Historical Welfare State342
The New Deal343
Conservative and Liberal Welfare States347
Beyond the New Deal349
The Great Society and Its Backlash355
Clinton Democrats and the Welfare State361
Conclusion364
Chapter 11Conclusion: American Politics, Past, Present, and Future367
Introduction367
The Reagan Revolution?369
The New Politics of Inequality370
The Clinton-Gore Administration: Bold Centrism or Broken Compact?372
The Compassionate Conservatism of the Bush Presidency381
Conclusion384
Credits385
Index387

Book about:

Probability Models for Economic Decisions (with CD-ROM)

Author: Roger Myerson

This book is an introduction to the use of probability models for analyzing risks and economic decisions. Throughout this book, author Roger Myerson focuses on showing students how to use probability in complex realistic situations. All the analytical work in this book is done in Microsoft Excel spreadsheets. As a result of the emphasis on spreadsheet modeling, students will also develop sophisticated spreadsheet skills. However, the main goals of the book are to make the practical power of probability analysis accessible to students and to demonstrate how to apply these concepts in the real world.



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